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In brief

We inform you that on 07 July 2023 (Friday), the Substitutive Amendment to Bill No. 2,384/2023 was approved, with the purpose of disciplining the proclamation of judgment results in the event of a tie vote within the scope of the Administrative Council of Tax Appeals (CARF), among other measures connected to tax litigation and the transaction in the collection of credits by the Federal Treasury.


More details

The approved text incorporated part of Bill No. 2,384/23, as well as the agreement between the federal government and the Brazilian Bar Association (OAB) on the subject, having as main points:

  • The maintenance of the tie breaking vote by the presiding Counselor of the Panel (Representative of the Tax Authorities) in the event of a tied judgment in CARF (§ 9 of art. 25 of Decree No. 70,235/1972)
  • The exclusion of fines and cancellation of tax representation for criminal purposes, in the event of a judgment in a tax administrative proceeding resolved in favor of the Public Treasury by a tie breaking vote
  • The exclusion of interest on arrears until the date of the agreement for payment in the event of a judgment of a tax administrative proceeding resolved in favor of the Federal Treasury by a tie breaking vote if there is an effective manifestation of the taxpayer to pay the debt within 90 days
  • The possibility of concluding a specific tax transaction agreement, at the initiative of the taxpayer, for credits that are registered as active debt of the Union and have been resolved by the tie breaking vote, including the payment with the use of NOLs and judicial credits
  • The application of a fine of 150% will only occur in cases of recidivism, and the qualified isolated fine, provided for in Law No. 9,430/1996, has been reduced to 100%
  • The cancellation of the portion of ex-officio fines imposed at the federal level that exceed the limit of 100% of the amount of the tax due, even if included in a refinancing program
  • The possibility, until the last business day of the fourth month following the publication of the Law, to confess and make the payment of taxes due and not yet constituted, without incidence of late payment fine and ex-officio fine, even if inspection procedure is initiated
  • The need for Federal Revenue offices to observe the precedents and decisions issued by CARF, as well as it is allowed to present oral arguments at the first level chamber (DRJ)
  • The creation of a Mediation and Conciliation Chamber of the Federal Public Administration (CCAF) to act in cases of determination and demand of tax credit or application of isolated penalty involving operation or activity previously authorized by a regulatory body
  • The presentation of a guarantee in Tax Collection Lawsuits for credits resolved in favor of the Federal Treasury by the tie breaking vote will be waived for taxpayers with good payment capacity
  • Possibility of offering guarantee in Tax Collection Lawsuit only to the principal amount of the debt, provided that certain requirements are met.

The Substitutive Amendment to Bill No. 2,384/2023 will proceed to be voted by the Brazilian Federal Senate, so that the text approved by the House of Representatives may be subject to new changes.

We are available to help you understand in detail the impacts and alternatives applicable to the points addressed in this alert. Please contact one of our team members.

This e-alert is a general review of the issues addressed and does not constitute a legal opinion or consult.

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*Trench Rossi Watanabe and Baker McKenzie have executed a strategic cooperation agreement for consulting on foreign law

Author

Horácio Veiga de Almeida Neto joined the Firm in 2011 as a senior lawyer and became a partner in 2019. He integrates the tax & controversy practice group, of which he was part in his previous passage in the office between 2000 and 2003. Currently he leads the tax litigation practice group in the Rio de Janeiro office. He also deals with Customs Law Consultancy, related to the oil and gas industry, with emphasis on importation/exportation, tax customs regimes, charter agreements, etc.
*Trench Rossi Watanabe and Baker McKenzie have executed a strategic cooperation agreement for consulting on foreign law.

Author

Maria Rita Ferragut joined the Firm in 2019. With 25 years of experience, she is the lead partner of the Tax Law group, acting with a focus on Tax Litigation, at the federal, state and municipal levels.
*Trench Rossi Watanabe and Baker McKenzie have executed a strategic cooperation agreement for consulting on foreign law.

Author

Rafael Gregorin joined the Firm in 2002 and became partner in 2018. He integrates the tax practice group, with focus on litigation. Mr. Gregorin has a wide breadth of experience in tax and customs litigation, representing clients in disputes involving federal, state and municipal taxes.
*Trench Rossi Watanabe and Baker McKenzie have executed a strategic cooperation agreement for consulting on foreign law.

Author

Cláudio Mangoni Moretti joined the Firm in 2001 as partner and founder of the Porto Alegre Office. He is a member of the Tax Practice Group, working with focus on tax litigation. Claudio M. Moretti has extensive experience in judicial and administrative tax litigation, both with respect to direct and indirect taxes. In addition, for over 25 years he has been advising national and foreign companies on local and international tax planning. Claudio has a wide breadth of experience in the Tax planning for M&A projects of Brazilian companies; corporate structuring of foreign investments; tax structuring and risk analysis of corporate reorganizations; tax consultancy related to the operational activities of companies in the most diverse sectors; acting with local and superior courts in tax and corporate disputes; acted as arbitrator in private arbitrations involving tax issues.
*Trench Rossi Watanabe and Baker McKenzie have executed a strategic cooperation agreement for consulting on foreign law.

Author

Mariana Neves de Vito joined the Firm in 1998 and became partner in 2012. She integrates the tax practice group, with focus on social security matters and other taxes related to labor relations. Mariana has a wide breadth of experience in advisory and tax litigation (judicial and administrative). She represents clients in the automotive sector, pharmaceutical, chemical, hygiene products and cosmetics, retailing, agribusiness and services, among others.
*Trench Rossi Watanabe and Baker McKenzie have executed a strategic cooperation agreement for consulting on foreign law.

Author

Telírio Saraiva is specialist in tax consultancy and federal tax litigation, having started his career in an accounting audit company – “Big Four”. He has extensive experience with corporate restructuring projects, tax audits, legal opinions, due diligence, tax benefits review, tax planning involving legal and accounting issues, strategic administrative tax litigation and wealth management.
*Trench Rossi Watanabe and Baker McKenzie have executed a strategic cooperation agreement for consulting on foreign law.

Author

Thales M. Stucky joined the Firm in 2004 and became partner in 2015. He integrates the Tax Planning & Controversies practice group, with focus on tax litigation (judicial and administrative), as well as tax planning in general for Brazilian and foreign companies. Thales has a wide experience in tax issues related to the automotive and IT industries.
*Trench Rossi Watanabe and Baker McKenzie have executed a strategic cooperation agreement for consulting on foreign law

Author

Gian Carlo Alarcon Evaso joined the Firm in 2012. He integrates the tax practice group, with focus on tax litigation and tax planning. He is an expert in tax and customs administrative proceedings, experienced in drafting defenses, appeals and formal consultations before the Federal, State and Municipal tax public administration. Additionally, he works as a tax consultant drafting answers to clients’ questions regarding the application and interpretation of tax laws.
*Trench Rossi Watanabe and Baker McKenzie have executed a strategic cooperation agreement for consulting on foreign law.

Author

Paulo Roberto Gomes de Carvalho joined the Firm in 2010. He integrates the tax practice group, with focus on taxation upon compensation. Mr. Paulo Carvalho has a wide breadth of experience in the social security contributions income tax, strategic compensation, stock plans, expatriations and private pension.
*Trench Rossi Watanabe and Baker McKenzie have executed a strategic cooperation agreement for consulting on foreign law.

Author

Carolina Martins Sposito joined the Firm in 2005. She integrates the tax practice group, with focus on litigation. Ms. Carolina has a wide breadth of experience in the tax collection actions filed by the tax authorities, legal theses and amnesty programs enact by the Public Administration for the payment of the debts with some benefits.
*Trench Rossi Watanabe and Baker McKenzie have executed a strategic cooperation agreement for consulting on foreign law.